doi: 10.1007/s10571-017-0469-1 Summary Keywords sinomenine, cerebral ischemia, drug delivery, neuroinflammation, bonebrainaxis Citation Li X, Zhang X, Wang T, Li H, Li Y, Liu J and Bai Y (2025) Sinomenine in cerebral ischemia: mechanisms, delivery strategies, and the emerging multifunctional biomaterials of the bonebrain axis
Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics
114,115 Mitochondrial NADH supplies NADH dehydrogenase (complex I) with electrons, which along with the electrons obtained from FADH 2 via complex II drive the mitochondrial ETC to generate a proton (H + ) gradient across the IMM for the production of ATP
Macrophage-encapsulated OMVs have been utilized to deliver Ce6 and doxorubicin to the 4T1 breast cancer cell line (146)
The samples were then analyzed using a spectrophotometer (Genesys 10S UVVIS, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., USA) at wavelength of 425 nm
Proper handling, timing, and administration affect outcomes