The work was supported by grants from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, and NIH Roadmap for Medical Research
In one patient a postnatal intestinal perforation with meconium peritonitis requiring ileostomy occurred
"Only 8% of e-cigarette users reported daily use,'' said the study
The uptake and sustained use of vaping products by youth and non-users of tobacco products in these vulnerable groups may exacerbate the inequalities if they develop a nicotine addiction and progress to smoking
Common methods of administration include smoking, vaping, chewing smokeless tobacco, and using nicotine replacement therapy options like gum, patches, lozenges, sprays, and inhalers
Shes seen firsthand how smoking damages and ends life